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FX



     The  Euro  strengthened  against  the  US  dollar  over  the   €/£  The change in €/£/$                    €/$
     week,  supported  by  a  broad  weakening  of  the  dollar
     following the Fed’s surprisingly accommodative monetary   0.8770                                         1.1740
     policy  decision.  Weaker  US  jobless  claims  data  added                                              1.1720
                                                        0.8760
     further  downward  pressure  on  the  greenback.  The                                                    1.1700
     EUR/USD rate rose by 0.7% to reach 1.1731 on Friday.   0.8750
                                                                                                              1.1680
                                                        0.8740
     The Pound fell sharply versus the European single currency
                                                                                                              1.1660
     last week, hit by UK political uncertainty, mixed BoE signals,   0.8730
     expectations  of  further  rate  cuts,  and  a  surprise  GDP                                            1.1640
                                                        0.8720
     contraction in October. As such, the EUR/GBP pair gained                                                 1.1620
     0.5% for the week, closing at 0.8767.              0.8710                                                1.1600
                                                        0.8700                                                1.1580
                                                               05.12.25  08.12.25  09.12.25  10.12.25  11.12.25  12.12.25
                                                                                €/£      €/$










      CARBON


     European carbon prices moved upwards for the week,              The change in Carbon Prices
     driven  by  expectations  of  tighter  supply  in  2026,  the   95
     upcoming  auction  pause,  and  option  expiries,  which
     outweighed  bearish  pressure  from  mild  weather  and   90
     abundant gas supply.
                                                          €/tonne  85
     Consequently, EUAs expiring in Dec-25 rose by over 2%
     for the week, ending at 83.79 EUR/tonne.              80
                                                           75
                                                                   Dec25       Dec26        Dec27       Dec28
                                                                               05.12.25    12.12.25




     Power prices in Ireland are strongly linked to gas and Carbon prices by the volume of gas fired power stations in Ireland’s power market. Gas prices are in turn influenced by
     oil prices and exchange rates.

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